Drugs don't always save lives, overuse painkillers, these 5 hazards may be depriving you of your health
Body pain is inevitable in life, and most painkillers are over-the-counter drugs and can be bought in various pharmacies. Many people buy painkillers and take them as long as they are in pain. However, drug abuse can bring unexpected harm to the body, so let's take a look.
- Drug addiction or allergies
Long-term use of high-efficiency painkillers can lead to drug addiction, causing drug dependence and increasing pain. Other antipyretic pain relievers can cause allergic reactions, such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, or hives.
- Cover up symptoms
Doctors diagnose diseases primarily based on symptoms specific to the disease. Abuse of painkillers will mask unique symptoms, increase the difficulty of diagnosis, and even misdiagnose, thus delaying the best treatment time.
- Damage to the liver and kidneys
Long-term or excessive use of antipyretic and analgesic drugs may cause renal papillary necrosis or renal interstitial inflammatory lesions. In addition, it will also affect liver function, cause direct damage to liver cells, and even induce drug-induced hepatitis.
- Damage the hematopoietic system and digestive tract
Long-term use of analgesic drugs will cause varying degrees of damage to the hematopoietic system and blood cells, resulting in decreased granulocytes and thrombocytopenia, and may induce aplastic anemia in severe cases. In addition, it may also damage the gastric mucosa and cause gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Hearing damage
Long-term use of pain relievers can also damage the auditory nerve, causing headaches, dizziness, tinnitus, and hearing loss. In addition, the early abuse of painkillers by pregnant women will affect the development of the fetal central nervous system, damage the fetus, and even cause miscarriage or fetal malformations. Misuse of painkillers in the second and third trimesters can lead to stillbirth or low birth weight.
First of all, it is necessary to know the cause of the pain. When the body is in pain, you should not use painkillers too early or blindly, so as not to cover up the disease and make the disease worse. Try to choose to take after meals or choose external pain relievers, which can reduce irritation and damage to the gastrointestinal mucosa. Use painkillers on time and according to the amount, preferably alternately, so as to ensure the safety of medication and reduce the body's resistance to a certain drug.
Once the pain caused by the disease or unexplained pain occurs, you should choose a regular hospital for treatment to find out the cause of the pain. Give pain medication on time, based on pain level, regularity, and the first effective pain medication, so that the concentration of the medication in the blood can be maintained. For moderate to severe pain, it is best to use more than 2 kinds of pain relievers, which can reduce the dosage and complications, and also enhance the pain relief effect. Repeated use of the same pain reliever for a long time may cause the body to become resistant, and it cannot rely on increasing the dose to achieve analgesic effect, and other pain relievers can be replaced.