Reminder: These types of people are the 'sweet people' of coronary heart disease and need to be prevented in advance!

"Coronary heart disease" must have been heard by everyone before. It is not a sudden change in the heart itself. You must know that the value of the existence of the heart is to keep beating, putting pressure on the blood vessels through the beating, so that all organs and tissues in the body can be fully supplied with blood oxygen.

　　But at the same time, the myocardium also needs blood supply. Even if a person is in a quiet state, the uptake rate of myocardial blood oxygen is very high, even reaching about 70% . The blood vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle are the coronary arteries.

　　Once the coronary artery is affected by certain factors, it gradually loses its elasticity and becomes more and more narrow , and it will develop into coronary atherosclerosis. When it affects the blood supply of the heart muscle, it will cause sudden coronary heart disease. Therefore, coronary heart disease is a One of the cardiovascular diseases, its full clinical name is coronary heart disease , which is one of the basic diseases of myocardial infarction.

　　So the question is, who are the high-risk groups of coronary heart disease and need to be more vigilant?

　　1. Hypertension

　　Relevant data surveys have shown that high blood pressure is an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease, and even some studies have pointed out that an average increase of 5 mmhg in diastolic blood pressure increases the risk of coronary heart disease by about 24% .

　　The reason for this is that after the blood pressure exceeds the standard, the heart pumping burden and oxygen consumption will not only increase, but also high blood pressure will also promote the appearance of atherosclerosis , which will eventually lead to coronary heart disease . The longer you suffer from high blood pressure, People with improper blood pressure control are more likely to develop coronary heart disease in the future;

　　2. Hyperlipidemia

　　Hyperlipidemia is also an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease. In clinical view, the disease is closely related to various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

　　Because high blood lipids lead to excessive LDL cholesterol levels , it will not only increase blood viscosity , but also cause damage to the inner wall of the arteries , resulting in the deposition of a large amount of lipids on the arterial blood vessel wall, which gradually develops into atherosclerosis and plaque.

　　Moreover, hyperlipidemia is often combined with hypertension, diabetes and other problems , so patients are more likely to develop coronary heart disease;

3. Diabetes

　　Although diabetes is a typical symptom of elevated blood sugar, it is also the main cause of cardiovascular disease. Relevant studies have pointed out that coronary heart disease is the main macrovascular complication of diabetes, and the risk of coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease death in diabetic patients is 3-5 times higher than that of non-diabetic people;

　　4. Other factors

　　In addition to the three high diseases mentioned above, there are many other factors that increase the chance of coronary heart disease. For example , people who are overweight, people who smoke and drink heavily for a long time, have unreasonable diets (high fat, high cholesterol, high calorie), sedentary for a long time, etc., will increase the risk of coronary heart disease in the future.

　　In addition, people over the age of 45 and people with a family history of coronary heart disease are also more likely to suffer from coronary heart disease.

　　In a word, coronary heart disease is a cardiovascular disease based on coronary atherosclerosis. You must know that factors such as age and genetics cannot be changed.

　　Therefore, if you want to reduce the future incidence of coronary heart disease, all you can do is to live a scientific life, stay away from unhealthy habits, and actively treat after three high diseases. In the event of a sudden onset of angina pectoris, it is also necessary to seek medical attention in time.